Emam, S J.,  Asgari, M.,  Hosseini, S A.,  Shahbazian, H.,  Veisi, E.,  Vali, M.,  et al . The Relationship between Blood Group and Type 2 Diabetes.  mljgoums 2012; 6 (2) :47-50
URL: 
http://mlj.goums.ac.ir/article-1-211-en.html     
                     
                    
                    
                    
					 
					
                 
                
                    
                    
                      Emam, S J.1 
  
, 
  Asgari, M.2 
  
, 
  Hosseini, S A.3 
  
, 
  Shahbazian, H.4 
  
, 
  Veisi, E.5 
  
, 
  Vali, M.6 
  
, 
  Latifi, S M.7 
  
,  
  Malihi, R.8 
  
                     
                    
                    1- Associated Professor of Hematology - Research Center of Thalassemia and Hemoglobinopathies, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences 
 2- Assistant Professor of General Surgery, Razi Hospital, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences 
 3- Student in Clinical Biochemistry, University of Tarbiat Moalem, Tehran, Iran 
 4- Supper Specialist of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Diabetes Research Center, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences 
 5- General Practitioner, Razi Hospital - Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences 
 6- BSc of   Nutrition - Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences 
 7- Instructor of Biostatistics, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences 
 8- Student of MSc in Nutrition, Student Research Committee of Ahwaz University of Medical Sciences , r.malihi@ajums.ac.ir
                    
                    
                    Abstract:       (24171 Views)
                    
                    
                    Abstract
Background and objectives: Diabetes is a chronic and progressive disease resulting in disability and premature death.  The Etiology of diabetes mellitus is complex, but factors such as genetic, immunological and environmental are  involved .The aim of this study was to investigate the association between diabetes and blood type.
Material and Methods: In this cross - sectional study blood group of 500 patients with diabetes type 2 was determined and compared with the distribution of blood groups in 11,461 healthy people in Ahwaz. Statistical analysis was performed by independent T test, using SPSS Software (version 17)
Results: the Patients’ age is   between 35 and 80 years.  Their Blood groups are     A (106 20.3 %)  B (144 27.5%)  AB (97 18.5%) and O (176 32.7%).   One hundred seventy-nine (34.2%) cases are  Rh+ and the rest (344 65.8 %)  Rh- .
Conclusion: Regarding to  the distribution of blood group AB and Rh- ,which respectively are  7.3% and 8.4%, the chance of developing diabetes in theses  people  is higher than that  in other people (P<0.05). Hence, they should follow a healthy lifestyle from early years of life to reduce the risk of diabetes.
Key words: Diabetes type 2, blood group, risk factors
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    Research Article:  
Original Paper |
                    
                      
Received: 2012/11/7 | Accepted: 2014/01/12 | Published: 2014/01/12 | ePublished: 2014/01/12