Volume 19, Issue 2 (9-2022)                   J Res Dev Nurs Midw 2022, 19(2): 51-55 | Back to browse issues page

XML Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

Ajam M R, Ismaili M, Shadpour H. Prevention and Health Assurance From the point of view of the sage Seyed Ismail Jorjani and its comparison with the recommendations of the World Health Organization. J Res Dev Nurs Midw 2022; 19 (2) :51-55
URL: http://nmj.goums.ac.ir/article-1-1290-en.html
1- Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Shahroud Branch, Islamic Azad University of Shahroud, Iran
2- Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Shahroud Branch, Islamic Azad University of Shahroud, Iran , Esmaeili.mahboobeh@gmail.com
Abstract:   (1304 Views)
Background: The study of the views of past Iranian scholars to get out of health problems is one of the suggestions of the scientific community, especially researchers in the field of health and traditional medicine in Iran. In the work of Hakim Seyyed Ismail Jorjani, the Khwarezmshahi reserve for maintaining and ensuring the health of prevention as an essential set has been emphasized as a principle and in this research has been considered by comparing the recommendations of the World Health Organization.
Methods: Due to the interdisciplinary nature of the subject, first of all, sources and references about medical history, especially Khwarazmshahi reserve book and related materials are identified on the World Health Organization website and articles in the field of medicine and traditional medicine of Iran with related keywords in Google, Google Scholar, Iran Dock, Elsevier databases. The necessary data were studied, categorized and analyzed using a descriptive-analytical method, and the findings were compared with the texts of the health field, especially the World Health Organization, regarding the relationship between the recommendations of this organization and the theories of Hakim Jorjani of the 5th and 6th centuries AH. The importance of prevention and health assurance was discussed. Results: The mean score of safety culture increased significantly from 141.19±16 to 147.93±14.05 after the intervention (P<0.001). Error reporting at the center also increased significantly after the intervention (P<0.001).
Conclusion: A comparative study of Hakim Jorjani's point of view and the recommendations of the World Health Organization showed that about ten centuries ago the most important and effective way to maintain and ensure preventive health was considered in accordance with the six principles of health.

 
Full-Text [PDF 547 kb]   (468 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Review Article | Subject: Management and Health System

References
1. Behnoudi, Zahra, Fundamentals of Community Health, Publication and human propaganda: Tehran Tohfeh, first edition 1388. pp. 7 and 8. [Persian].
2. Park, K. Textbook of Preventive Medicine and Social Medicine, translated by Khosrow Rafaei Shirpak under the supervision of Hassan Iftikhar Ardabili, Nashrailia, Tehran, 2002, pp. 21-20.
3. Garcia-Barbero M. Evolution of health care systems. In: Pelikan JM, Krajic K, Lobnig H, Editors. Feasibility, effectiveness, quality, and sustainability of health-promoting hospital projects. Kansas City: Conrad; 1998. pp. 27-30.
4. Hosseini A., Khosropanah A., Razzaqi N.[ Proposing a legal-ijtihad model for interdisciplinary studies of health sciences and Islamic texts]. Health field. Islamic and health publication. Spring and summer 2010: 4, (1): 60-53.
5. World Health Organization. [Ten guidelines of the World Health Organization to promote mental health in countries of logicPsychology]. Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology of Iran: Spring 2002, No. 28:10-10. [Persian] [DOI]
6. Jorjani E, correction and annotation: Mohammad Reza Moharreri, zakhireh Khwarezmshahi, book three, 13, Tehran, published by the Academy of Medical Sciences of the Islamic Republic of Iran. 39-54.
7. Hatami H. [Public health and prevention medicine from Avicenna's point of view]. Scientific Journal of the Medical System of the Islamic Republic of Iran. 18.2000. (3). 223-228. [Persian]
8. Bayanzadeh SA, Bakhshani N, Bualhari J. [Psychology: Promoting Comprehensive Mental Health in Psychiatry and Clinical]. Psychology in Iran. Winter 1378: - (19) 53.-61. [Persian]
9. Akbarzadeh A. Salehi A, Nimrozi M.[ Prevention medicine from Hakim Jorjani's point of view, Quarterly] Journal of Medical History, Winter 2012, 4 (13), 54-39. [Persian]
10. Mehr Al-Hassani M., Yazdi Feyzabadi and, Saif al-Dini R., Ghandi M. Definition of health from the perspective of the World Health Organization, a brief review of the critiques and the need for a paradigm shift. Specialized Journal of Epidemiology. 13. 2017. (5). 155-165. [Persian]
11. Delbari Sh, Naghavi Moghaddam F. The essential role in the creation and prevention of psychiatric disorders with an emphasis on medical texts. Journal of Medical History. 2018.10. (34). 46-58. [Persian]
12. Niktabe Z, Masoudi N, Sharifi-Olounabadi A. Investigation of the Pathogenesis of COVID 19Virus Based on the Principles of Traditional Persian(Iranian) Medicine and Providing Proposed Contrivances for Prevention and Treatment (Medical History Journal), April 2020; 12(42): 25-36 [Persian].
13. Brown A. Islamic Medicine. Translated by Rajab Nia M. Tehran, 1959, Introduction.
14. Qefti J.Tarikh al-Hokama.Translated byDarabiB. Tehran: Daneshgah Tehran; 2002. p.157. [Persian]
15. Tajbakhsh, Hassan, Seyed Ismail Jorjani, Founder of Persian Medicine, Mirror of Heritage, New Era, Fall and Winter 2010. (47). pp. 72-64.
16. Rabbin Tabari A. Ferdows al-Hikmah fi-Teb.Edited by Zubir al-Sadiqi M.Berlin: Aftab;1928. pp. 128-132. [Arabic]
17. Ibn Nadim M. Al-Fehrest. Translated by Tajadjad MR. Tehran: Asatir and the International Center for the Intervention of Civilizations; 1988. Vol. 1, pp.57-416. [Persian]
18. Al-Ahwazi A. Kamel al-Sina al-Tebbiye. Institute of Rehabilitation of Natural Medicine.Qom: Jalaluddin Publicatios; 2008. Vol.2p.1-20. [Arabic]
19. Yousefi HA, Shirani M. Islamic guidelines in community health promotion. Proceedings of the 3rd Tebborreza Scientific Research Conference. Mashhad, Iran; 2011; 65-9. [Persian]
20. Akhvini R., Matini Jalal. The Gift of the Learned in Medicine, Mashhad. Ferdowsi University Press, 1992. 16.
21. Sajjadi P., The Great Islamic Encyclopedia, Vol. 13, under the supervision of Mohammad Kazem Mousavi Bojnourdi, Tehran, The Great Islamic Encyclopedia Center, 2004, p. 439.
22. Aghili Khorasani M.H. Edited by Nazim A. Summary of Wisdom. First Edition. Tehran, Institute of Medical History Studies. 1979.
23. Najmabadi M. History of medicine in post-Islamic Iran. (One volume), third edition, Tehran: University of Tehran, 1996. p14.
24. Akhvini, Rabi Ibn Ali, The Gift of the Learned in Medicine. By Matini, Jalal, Mashhad, Ferdowsi University Press, 1992. 16.
25. Velayati, Ali Akbar, History of Islamic and Iranian Culture and Civilization for Medical Sciences, Third Edition, Tehran, 2011, p. 140.
26. Al-Jorjani, Ismail Ibn Hassan Ibn Mohammad Ibn Ahmad Ibn Al-Husseini, Ali Ibn Mohammad 816-740 AH. Manuscript, source 9769-5, Book Code ID 2143985, Tehran. National Library. Third Book.
27. Olyansab SZ, Sarvand A. [The importance of clean air hygiene in line with human well-being from the perspective of verses and narrations]. Islamic Studies in the Field of Health 2.(1).1397.55-62. [Persian]
28. jorjani E. (Edited by Mehdi Mohaghegh). Zakhirh Khwarezmshahi, Tehran. Islamic Research Institute - McGill University. 2003. 91-111.
29. Jorjani, Seyed Ismail, Khafi Alaei, by the efforts of Dr. Ali Velayati and Dr. Mahmoud Najmabadi, Information Publications, Tehran, 1998, p. 51.
30. Khalili M, Mujjal Shoja, Ismaili Prapari, Bateni Gh.[ The role of sports in old age from the perspective of Razi, Hakim Meysari, Avicenna, and Jurjani]. Journal of Medical History, Summer 2011. 3. (7). pp. 57-76. [Persian]
31. Alaei H. [Evaluation of the effects of serotogenic system on sleep time in narrations]. Journal of Isfahan Medical School. 2001. [Persian]
32. Ayatollah S m, General of Public Health. Tehran. Deputy Minister of Cultural Affairs of the Ministry of Health and Medical Education.1999.
33. Szollosi, I., Roebuc, T., Thompson B., & Naughton M. T. [Lateral sleeping position reduces the severity of central sleep apnea/Cheyne-Stokes respiration]. (2006).SLEEP-NEW YORK THEN WESTCHESTER-, 29(8), 10-45. [DOI]
34. Kasai, T. [Sleep apnea and heart failure]. Journal of Cardiology. (2012) 60(2), 78-85. [Persian] [DOI]
35. Naseri M, Rezaeizadeh H, Chupani R, Anoshirvani M. An overview of general Iranian traditional medicine. Third edition. Tehran. Publishing Institute. 2011.121.
36. Herron R. E., & Fagan J. B. Lipophil-mediated reduction of toxicants in humans: an evaluation of an ayurvedic detoxification procedure. Altern Ther Health Med, 2002. 8(5), 40-51.
37. Fallahnejad A. Zakaria Razi, Educational Aid Publications Office affiliated to the Ministry of Education, 2000. 79-83.
38. Al-Balkhi, A., The Materials of the Body and the Self, Tehran, Institute of Medical History Studies, Islamic and Complementary Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, 2009. 480-487.
39. Milner A.[ Long-Term Unemployment and Suicide: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis]. LaMontagne AD.2013. 8(1). Page A. [DOI]
40. Abolhassani, Zeinab.[ A review on the prevention and treatment of mental illness from the perspective of traditional medicine]. Quarterly Journal of Medical History.1392.5. (14). 135-137.
41. Sadeghi Hassanabadi A. General Health, Eighth Edition, Shiraz: Shiraz University of Medical Sciences Publications. 1996.22.
42. Naseri M. Iranian traditional medicine and its development using the guidelines of the World Health Organization. Bi-monthly scientific and research of medical sciences. Shahed University. 2004. Year 11. (52).
43. WHO, Promoting mental health: Concepts, emerging evidence, and practice: report of the world health organization, Department of mental health and substance abuse in collaboration with the Victorian Health Promotion Foundation and the University of Melbourne. 2005, 154-74.
44. WHO. Standards for Health Promotion in Hospitals: Development of indicators for a Self-AssessmentTool. Proceedings of the Report on 4th WHO Workshop; 2003 Oct 24-25; Barcelona, Spain; 2003.
45. World Health Organization. Ottawa Statement. 1986.
46. Boalhari J, Dos Alivandeh, Mirzaei M. [Spiritual approach in medical education and humanities]. Journal of Medical Ethics. Summer 2012. (20). 101-126.
47. Nadafik K, Nateghpour M. [A study of Jorjani's view on air pollution and water treatment]. Iranian Journal of Medical Ethics and History 1373. 2. (3), 1-8.
48. World Health Organization. (2006). Guidelines for drinking-water quality. Switzerland: World Health Organization publication; 2004.
49. who. Water, sanitation, hygiene, and waste management in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. Initial Guidance, April 23, 2020.
50. World Health Organization. Preliminary Guidelines for Water, Wastewater, Sanitation and Waste Management in the Field of Epidemic Coronavirus, 23 April 2020.
51. Food and Agriculture Organization / World Health Organization. 2010 Joint FAO / WHO framework to develop national emergency response plans for food safety.
52. World Health Organization. Food and Agriculture Organization. Guidelines for - Food safety. Competent authorities in charge of the national system of monitoring the nineteen - Preliminary guidelines April 22, 2020.
53. Food and Agriculture Organization / World Health Organization. 2010 Joint FAO/ WHO framework to develop national emergency response plans for food safety.
54. World Health Organization. Manganese in drinking water: background document for development of WHO guidelines for drinking-water quality. World Health Organization; 2004.
55. Asghari Saraskanrood P., Dolatshahi Z, Pourahmad M. Investigation of the effect of heavy elements on the quality of wastewater in Khorramabad city using the main standards of the World Health Organization and EPA.[ Hydrogeoformology]. Winter 2016. (9). 21-41. [Persian]
56. Taylor RB. Family medicine principles and practices. 5th ed. new York: springer-Verlag. 2020. https://www.behzisti.ir, 29/7/2021.
57. World Health Organization. Global strategy on diet, physical activity and health [Internet].Geneva: World Health Organization; 2018 [cited 2018 July 27]. Available from: http://www.who.int/dietphysicalactivity/goals/en/
58. World Health Organization. How much physical activity is recommended? [Internet]. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2018 [cited 2018 Feb 23]. Available from: http://www.who.int/en/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/physical-activity.
59. World Health Organization. Global recommendations on physical activity for health [Internet]. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2011 [cited 2018 July 27]. Available on: https://www.who.int/dietphysicalactivity/leaflet-physical-activity-recommendations.pdf?ua=1.
60. WHO (1996).Guidelines for the promotion of human rights of person with mental disorders. Geneva. WHO.
61. Nahrini N., Kamerzin H., The role of traditional medicine in mental illness with an emphasis on anxiety disorders. In the conference on anxiety problems of children and adolescents (December 12) Collection of articles. Karaj. Publication of Payame Noor University. 2010. [Persian]
62. World Health Organization (2004). Global strategy on diet, physical activity, and health, Geneva: World Health Organization.
63. Roustaei M, Persian translation of the report of the World Health Organization on suicide prevention, a plan that needs to be reviewed in the research, translation, and review of the book Suicide Prevention is a global requirement. p.1.https://www.noormags.ir/view/fa/articlepage/1121798
64. World Health Organization. Division of Mental Health and Prevention of Substance Abuse & World Federation of Sleep Research Societies. (‎1998)‎. Worldwide Project on Sleep and Health: project overview. World Health Organization.
65. World Health Organization. Monitoring ambient air quality for health impact assessment. Denmark: WHO regional publications. (1999).
66. Thomas P. Medical Meteorology, How Air and Climate Affect Our Health Translated by Dariush Ahmadi, First Edition, Lorestan, Lorestan University Press. 2013. 17-20
67. World Health Organization. Considerations related to the adaptation of public health measures and social measures in the field of the epidemic virus. Preliminary instructions 16 April 2020.
68. Avicenna, H. The Canon of Medicine. Beirut. entesharat 'ezzoddin. 2008. 22.
69. Sadeghi Hassanabadi A. General Health General. Eighth Edition. Shiraz: Shiraz University of Medical Sciences Publications. 1996. 22.
70. Malekian MB, Mojahedi M. Research on the book of medicine of the Imams (AS) of the sons of Bastam, first edition, Tehran, Jeremiah Book Publishing, 2017, 73-78.
71. World Health Organization- Preliminary guidelines and considerations regarding the compatibility of health and social measures in the field of the epidemic. 16 April 2020.
72. Holey Quran; Surah Baghareh, Verse 191

Add your comments about this article : Your username or Email:
CAPTCHA

Send email to the article author


Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

© 2024 CC BY-NC 4.0 | Journal of Research Development in Nursing and Midwifery

Designed & Developed by : Yektaweb